Hello and welcome to our comprehensive guide on Minecraft Server Linux! If you’re looking to set up a Minecraft server on a Linux operating system, you’ve come to the right place. In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about installing, configuring, and running a Minecraft server on Linux. Let’s get started!
Table of Contents
Section 1: System Requirements
Before we get started with the installation process, it’s important to make sure your system meets the minimum requirements for running Minecraft server on Linux. Here are the system requirements:
- OS: Ubuntu 16.04 or later, Debian 9 or later, CentOS 7 or later, Fedora 28 or later, or OpenSUSE Leap 15.0 or later
- CPU: Intel Core i3-3210 3.2 GHz / AMD A8-7600 APU 3.1 GHz or equivalent
- RAM: 2 GB
- Free hard drive space: 1 GB
- Internet connection
If your system meets these requirements, you’re ready to move on to the next section.
Section 2: Installing Java
Java is required to run Minecraft server. If you don’t have Java installed on your Linux system, you can install it by following these steps:
- Open the terminal application.
- Update your package list using the following command:
sudo apt update(for Ubuntu and Debian) orsudo dnf update(for Fedora and CentOS). - Install Java using the following command:
sudo apt install default-jdk(for Ubuntu and Debian) orsudo dnf install java-11-openjdk(for Fedora and CentOS). - Verify that Java is installed by running the following command:
java -version.
If Java is installed correctly, you should see the version number displayed in the terminal.
Section 3: Downloading Minecraft Server
The next step is to download the Minecraft server software. You can do this by following these steps:
- Open a web browser and go to the official Minecraft website.
- Click on the “Download Minecraft Server” button to download the server software.
- Save the file to a directory on your system.
Section 4: Configuring Server Settings
Before starting the server, you’ll need to configure some settings. Here’s how:
- Create a new directory for the Minecraft server files using the following command:
mkdir minecraft_server. - Copy the downloaded Minecraft server file to the new directory using the following command:
cp ~/Downloads/server.jar ~/minecraft_server/. - Open a text editor and create a new file called “eula.txt” in the Minecraft server directory.
- Add the following line to the “eula.txt” file:
eula=true. - Save and close the “eula.txt” file.
- Create a new file called “server.properties” in the Minecraft server directory.
- Add the following lines to the “server.properties” file, replacing “your-server-name” with the name you want to give your server:
| Property | Description | Example Value |
|---|---|---|
| server-name | The name of your server | your-server-name |
| server-port | The port that your server will listen on | 25565 |
| max-players | The maximum number of players allowed on your server at one time | 20 |
| level-name | The name of the map that your server will use | world |
| allow-flight | Whether or not players are allowed to fly in your server | false |
Section 5: Starting the Server
Now that you’ve configured the server settings, you’re ready to start the server. Follow these steps:
- Open the terminal application.
- Navigate to the Minecraft server directory using the following command:
cd ~/minecraft_server/. - Start the server using the following command:
java -Xmx1024M -Xms1024M -jar server.jar nogui. - The server will start and you should see some output in the terminal window.
- Type “stop” in the terminal window to stop the server.
Once the server is running, you can connect to it using the Minecraft client and start playing!
Section 6: Troubleshooting Common Issues
If you encounter issues while setting up or running your Minecraft server on Linux, here are some common solutions:
Problem: Unable to start Minecraft server
Solution: Make sure Java is installed and that you’re running the server using the correct command. Check that the server files are in the correct directory.
Problem: Cannot connect to the Minecraft server
Solution: Make sure the server is running and that you have the correct IP address and port number. Check that your firewall is not blocking traffic to the server.
Problem: Server lag or performance issues
Solution: Check that your system meets the minimum requirements for running Minecraft server. Make sure your server is not overloaded with too many players or plugins. Consider upgrading your system hardware if necessary.
Section 7: FAQ
Q: Can I run Minecraft server on any Linux distribution?
A: Minecraft server can be run on a variety of Linux distributions, including Ubuntu, Debian, CentOS, Fedora, and OpenSUSE Leap. Check the system requirements for the specific distribution before installing.
Q: Do I need a powerful system to run Minecraft server on Linux?
A: While Minecraft server does require some resources to run, it can be run on a relatively modest system. Check the system requirements and consider upgrading your hardware if necessary.
Q: Can I customize the server settings?
A: Yes, you can customize many aspects of the Minecraft server settings, including the server name, port number, maximum number of players, and more. See the Minecraft documentation for more information.
Q: How do I update Minecraft server on Linux?
A: To update Minecraft server on Linux, follow these steps:
- Download the new server software from the official Minecraft website.
- Stop the old server using the “stop” command in the terminal.
- Replace the old server software with the new software in the Minecraft server directory.
- Start the server using the command from Section 5.
Q: How do I add plugins to Minecraft server on Linux?
A: To add plugins to Minecraft server on Linux, follow these steps:
- Download the plugin files from a trusted source.
- Copy the plugin files to the “plugins” directory in the Minecraft server directory.
- Start the server using the command from Section 5.
Q: Is it safe to run Minecraft server on Linux?
A: Running Minecraft server on Linux is generally safe, as long as you take basic security precautions such as keeping your system and software up to date, using strong and unique passwords, and avoiding downloading and installing suspicious files or plugins.
Q: Can I run multiple Minecraft servers on the same Linux system?
A: Yes, you can run multiple Minecraft servers on the same Linux system, as long as each server is configured with a unique port number and directory.
Q: Can I run Minecraft server on a cloud server?
A: Yes, you can run Minecraft server on a cloud server, such as Amazon Web Services or Microsoft Azure. Check the system requirements and make sure your cloud provider allows running Minecraft server.